King James I Essays - House Of Stuart, Scottish Monarchs

King James I This is a paper over King James I of England that I wrote for my honors english class. I received an A on the the assignment. King James I On June 19, 1566 in Theobalds, Hertfordshire, England, Mary Queen of Scots gave birth to her only child, a boy whom she named James. James' father was Henry Stewart, also known as Lord Darnley. Darnley was killed in an unexplained explosion at his house when James was eight months old. Only seven months later, Mary Queen of Scots had to give up her throne because she was defeated by rebels. Mary left the country and James never saw her again. James took the throne of Scotland when he was only 15 months old and became King James VI of Scotland ("James I" 481). James got most of his culture and education before he was 14 years old. During his early life, the boy king spent most of his time with Scottish lords and his tutors, especially George Buchanan, his favorite tutor ("James I, King of England" 1). He received a superior education and w as known for his great knowledge. He always had a great respect for the Scottish lords that were around him as he grew up ("James I" 481). James enjoyed writing. He wrote and published many poems and translated many long French works. Later in life he also wrote many books on topics such as kingship, theology, withcraft, and tobacco. He also ordered the translation of acient Greek and Hebrew versions of the Bible into English in the Authorized King James Version of the Bible ("James I, King of England" 1). 2 He also enjoyed riding horses and hunting. This may be due to the fact that he was very frail and sometimes needed help walking. When he was on a horse, he was able to function normally. Despite his physical hinderances, King James was regarded as being very confident in his decisions. At the age of 15, James ordered the execution of a man suspected to have been involved with the death of Henry Stewart, James' father ("J ames I" 481). James wanted to follow Queen Elizabeth I of England to the throne so badly that he would have done anything to keep peaceful relations with her. When his mother was beheaded in 1587, he merely made a formal protest and let the incident blow over ("James I, King of England"1). In 1589, James was married with Anne of Denmark, the daughter of Fredrick II of Denmark. They had there first child, Prince Henry, in 1594 ("James I" 481). Prince Henry was an ideal prince and won the love of the people. Following Henry were Princess Elizabeth and Prince Charles. Prince Henry and Princess Elizabeth were both very beautiful children, but Prince Charles was a different story. Charles, like his parents, was a sickly child and had to have help walking when he was young (Chute 260). Apparently James was not very fond of women and never had a mistress ("James I" 481). The only time he ever paid a great deal of attention to his wife was when she converted to Roman Catholicism ("J ames I, King of England" 1). King James was a very giving man. He liked to gain support from people by buying them gifts. In 1605, he spent 2530 pounds at two jewellers (Levi 4). Although he spent a lot of money, he was not very good at budgeting it ("James I" 481). In 1603, King James VI got his wish. As Stanford E. Lehmberg states in the Grolier Electronic Encyclopedia, "Since Elizabeth had no children and there were no other descendants Guy 3 of Henry VIII, the Tudor line was extinguished upon her death. Throughout her reign Elizabeth refused to designate a successor, but it is clear that she expected King James VI of Scotland to follow her. When Elizabeth died on Mar. 24, 1603, James, the son of Mary Queen of Scots, but a Protestant, succeeded without incident as King James I of England" (1). King James I was also the first Stuart king of England. Many people came to see the new king's coronation in London. The town was bus tling with

Factors Contributing to the Confederacys Loss of the Civil essays

Factors Contributing to the Confederacys Loss of the Civil essays The phrase "war is expensive" has become a cliche over the decades as humans experience the ugliness of wars and their consequences. As most outcomes of war show, the winners tend to be the "richer" ones who can afford to lose and pay the higher price. Applying this to the Civil War, it can be stated that the Confederacy lost the Civil War because it was "poorer" one. The South lost because the war was just too expensive, making it difficult to purchase the required resources and manpower to overcome the North. Shortage of imperative resources, inadequate manpower, and the blockade that limited its source of supplies were three major problems that the Confederacy faced during the Civil War, which ultimately crumbled its goals to secede. The foremost problem facing the Confederacy during the Civil War was the inadequate manpower. Even counting slaves, who obviously could not be expected to fight to protect, the South's manpower was nothing compared to that of the North's. Consequently, the South was not able to afford loses or even stalemates because anything but dominations would be the Norths gain. Because the South lacked men, it was not able to suffer unnecessary causalities; therefore every battle was crucial to the Confederacys existence. When there were stalemates, the North clearly knew it was a tremendous gain for them because they had more soldiers. Although the South had better-trained soldiers, it was not able to suffer from the assault of inexperienced Union soldiers. The North might have lost more men, but because of its massiveness in number, the North was progressing in regards to the war as a whole, just because the South could not afford the casualties since war is expensive. Secondly, another problem the Confederacy faced was the shortage of resources and supplies. Because its economy is largely based on cotton, the South faced the a few problems the North did not have to. ...